Ukuthenga imoto yinkqubo entsonkothileyo enezinto ezininzi ezibandakanyekayo. Kufuneka uthathe ifom, ixabiso, kunye neempawu zobuchwepheshe kwi-akhawunti ngexesha ngalinye ujika ukusuka kwimodeli ukuya kwenye.
Nangona konke kuya kubilisa kwizinto ezikhethwayo, ekugqibeleni, ukuqonda zombini izinto ezilungileyo kunye neengozi zeempawu ezithile zemoto kunokuba luncedo. Kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba isithuthi sifanelekile kwaye siya kukwanelisa kwixesha elizayo.
Kweli nqaku, siza kugxila kwenye yezo mpawu zobuchwepheshe: ukuhanjiswa. Makhe sichaze iindidi ezahlukeneyo zothumelo, sichaze into abayenzayo, kwaye sihlalutye okulungileyo kunye nokubi kuyo nganye.
Ukuhanjiswa ngesandla
Imanyuwali lolona hlobo lulula noludala lwe usulelo isasetyenziswa. Ibhokisi yegiya isebenzisa i-clutch yoomatshini kunye nesikhethi segiya ukutshintsha phakathi kwezantya.
Yayinamagama ahlukeneyo ukutyhubela iminyaka, ekubhekiselwa kuyo njengencwadana yemigaqo, yokutshintsha intonga, umgangatho, ezintathu, ezine, ezintlanu, okanye ezintandathu-isantya. Kodwa nokuba ubiza ntoni na, e-US, iimodeli zemoto ezincinci kunye nezimbalwa zenziwe ngolu hlobo lothumelo. Enyanisweni, abaqhubi abaninzi abaqinisekanga nokuba bayisebenzisa njani.
Yayiboniswa kukhetho olukhulu lweemoto amashumi eminyaka, kodwa ngoku iya iphelelwa kancinci ithanda ukuhanjiswa okuzenzekelayo. Nangona kunjalo, abaqhubi abathanda ukutshintshela iigiya bakonwabela ukonga amafutha kunye nolawulo oluphuculweyo lwezithuthi.
Ngelixa uqhuba i-incline kunye ne-traffic inokuba sisihogo kwi-manual, akukho nto ibetha loo mvakalelo yokulawula ngokupheleleyo imoto yakho.
Iintengiso zeMoto ezilungileyo ngoku
Ukuba ukwimarike yemoto entsha, singakunceda ufumane ezona ntengiso zemoto zintsha kunye nenkuthazo zakutsha nje ezivela kubathengisi beemoto kwindawo yakho.
Ugqithiso oluzenzekelayo
Olu dluliselo lusebenzisa isiguquli setorque, iseti yeplanethi, kunye ne-clutch ukuzitshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo kwiigiya zesithuthi. Nangona abanye bevumela umqhubi ukuba alawulwe ngakumbi kwinkqubo, uhlala ubambekile ngokungathathi hlangothi, ukuqhuba, kunye neendlela zokubuya umva.
Ukusebenzisa uthumelo oluzenzekelayo, konke omawukwenze kukukhetha kwiinketho eziqhelekileyo zePRNDL kwishift knob. Ukuhanjiswa ngokuzenzekelayo kwenza inkqubo ibe lula kwaye ivumele abaqhubi abangenamava ukuba bafumane i-hang of the basics ngokukhawuleza.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuntsonkotha koomatshini kudlala intswelo enkulu. Nanini na xa i-auto stick yakho iphuka, ukulungiswa kunokubiza kakhulu. Kwaye, unolawulo oluncinci kwisantya kunye neeRPMs, ezinokuchaphazela uqoqosho lwakho lwamafutha.
Usasazo oluGuquguqukayo oluqhubekayo (CVT)
Usasazo oluqhubekayo oluguquguqukayo, okanye ii-CVTs, zisebenza ngendlela efanayo njengothutho oluzenzekelayo olunomahluko omnye obalulekileyo - akukho zigiya, endaweni yoko zisebenza ngokusetyenziswa kwamabhanti kunye neepuli. Ii-Sensors zixhotyiswe ngokugqithiswa okondla ulwazi kwikhompyutheni yebhodi, ukulungelelanisa umlinganiselo weebhanti kunye neepulleys.
Kuba olu thumo luxhomekeke kakhulu kwikhompyuter, injini yakho iya kuhlala isebenza ngokugqibeleleyo, ibonelela ngoqoqosho olubalulekileyo lwamafutha. Ungatsho nokuba alukho olunye uhlobo lothumelo oluya kuyibetha ngokwemigaqo yeMPG.
Awuyi kufumana kulibaziseka ekutshintsheni iigiya nge-CVTs, kwaye nanini na xa ziqhekeza, zihlala zifuna imali encinci kunye nomsebenzi wokulungisa kune-othomathikhi. I-drawback kuphela i-subjective kwaye isibuyisela kwingxabano yokunyaniseka yokuqhubela phambili.
Semi-Automatic Transmission
Njengencwadi endala ethembekileyo, isemi-automatic isebenzisa i-clutch yomatshini ukutshintsha iigiya. Umqhubi akalawuli intshukumo yeclutch, kwaye akukho clutch pedal. Endaweni yoko, inkqubo iyazenzekela ngolawulo lwe-elektroniki, lwepneumatic, kunye nolwe-hydraulic. Oku kukuvumela ukuba utshintshe ngokuzenzekelayo iigiya ngokusebenzisa amaqhosha okanye iipaddles kwivili lokuqhuba.
Ukuhanjiswa kweSemi-automatic ngokuqhelekileyo kufakwe kwiimoto zomdyarho okanye kwiimoto zemidlalo ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Nangona ifanelekile kwiingcali, abaqhubi bemihla ngemihla basenokungazixabisi iindleko eziphezulu, ukugcinwa, kunye nokulungiswa rhoqo.
Isishwankathelo
Uhlobo ngalunye lothumelo lunenjongo yalo. I-semi-automatic ilungele iingcali, ngelixa i-automatic kunye ne-CVT ziphucula kwi-date manual transmission. Isigqibo sisezandleni zakho, kuxhomekeke ekubeni ukhetha i-classic manual transmission experience phezu kwenduduzo ehambelanayo kunye nokulula okuzenzekelayo.
