Chinorwe
Nyemba zofiira izi nthawi zambiri zimawonjezeredwa ku chilli con carne. Dziwani momwe mungakonzekere nyemba zam'chitini kapena zouma ndi zomwe mungaphike nazo.
Zambiri Zamalonda
Kodi nyemba za impso ndi chiyani?
Mbadwa za ku America, nyemba za impso zimatchedwa chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake ndipo zimakhala zazikulu ndi mitundu yambiri, kuchokera ku minyanga yoyera mpaka yofiira magazi ndi yakuda. Ngakhale kuti amasiyana pang'ono ndi maonekedwe ndi maonekedwe, nthawi zambiri amasinthasintha m'maphikidwe.
Kodi kukonzekera impso nyemba?
Nyemba zofiira za impso zimakhala ndi poizoni ngati siziwiritsidwa mokwiya kwa mphindi 20 pakuphika koyamba. Chinsinsi chake n'chakuti, kuziphika m'madzi momwe zaviikidwa koma kuzikhetsa ndikuzitsuka bwino musanaziike m'madzi abwino. Madzi oviikidwawo amatenga zinthu zambiri zomwe zimasokoneza m'matumbo.
Kodi kuphika impso nyemba?
Nyemba zouma ziyenera kuviikidwa usiku wonse. Ngati mulibe nthawi yochuluka, yambani ndi madzi otentha ndipo maola anayi kapena asanu akhale okwanira. Tayani madzi akukhawo (onani malonjezo) pamene nyemba zanenepa ndi zofewa pang'ono ndipo zikopa sizikukwinyikanso. Muzimutsuka bwino. Ayenera kuphikidwa m'madzi - opanda mchere - asanawonjezere ku mbale ina iliyonse, ngakhale maphikidwe monga nyemba zophikidwa kapena mphodza ndi phwetekere, makamaka nyama yankhumba yamchere. Pokhapokha m'pamene amapeza kuphika pang'onopang'ono komwe kumawathandiza kuti azitha kuyamwa zokometsera zina. Ndizofala mu mbale zina kuziphika mpaka zitaphwanyidwa, kupanga msuzi wochuluka, wosungunuka.
Nyemba zam'chitini zimatha kutsanulidwa, kutsukidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi ndi zosakaniza zina nthawi yomweyo.
Nyemba zonse za impso zikaphikidwa zimatha kusangalatsidwa ndi kuzizira mu saladi kapena kupanga ma purées ndikuwonjezera mafuta ndikutumikira ngati divi. Nyemba zofiira za impso nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi chilli con carne.
Onani malangizo athu atsatanetsatane amomwe mungapangire chilli con carne.
Malingaliro a maphikidwe
Yesani karry wa nyemba za impso, phala la chilili & nyemba, enchiladas ya nkhuku & nyemba, kapena casserole ya nyemba yophikidwa pang'onopang'ono yokhala ndi zokometsera zachi French.
Pazosiyana pang'ono, yesani zowaza za mwanawankhosa ndi nyemba za impso zosweka ngati m'malo mwa phala.
Kodi kusunga impso nyemba?
Nyemba zouma zimakhala kwa zaka zambiri ngati zitasungidwa pamalo owuma, amdima, otetezedwa ku tizirombo. Nyemba zophikidwa m'zitini zimakhala kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo ziyenera kukhala zofunikira m'kabati iliyonse yamasitolo.
Kupezeka
Nyemba zamzitini zophikidwa kale nthawi zambiri zimapezeka mosavuta kuposa zouma. Izi ndi zabwino kwambiri kuphika ndi, kusunga maola osamalira, koma nthawi zonse ziyenera kutsanulidwa ndi kuchapidwa musanagwiritse ntchito.
Sankhani nyemba zabwino kwambiri za impso
Nyemba zouma za impso zamitundu yonse ziyenera kukhala zathunthu komanso zonyezimira. Kusungirako nthawi yaitali kumapangitsa kuti azitha kulowerera ndi tizilombo, choncho ngati mukugula zambiri, fufuzani mosamala. Nyemba zowuma zomwe zidayikidwa kale nthawi zambiri zimakhala zodalirika.
Nyemba zam'chitini zophikidwa kale sizikhala ndi vuto. Zina zimabwera zitadzaza m'madzi, omwe amakhuthala ndi zowuma zomwe zimapangidwa mwachilengedwe ndi nyemba, koma zimatha kukhala ndi zoteteza, kotero ziyenera kutsukidwa.
Kuti mumve zambiri, yesani kusonkhanitsa kwathu maphikidwe apamwamba kwambiri a nyemba za impso.
Zogwirizana nazo
Mu 1985, Datong Locomotive Works anazindikira kuti ma locomotives magetsi anali zofunika chitukuko malangizo a China njanji ndi anagubuduza makampani katundu m'tsogolo, ndi kuika patsogolo kupanga masanjidwe lingaliro la "Nanzhu (Zhuzhou Zamagetsi Locomotive Works) ndi Datong Locomotive Works".
Shaoshan Type 3 locomotive magetsi ndi m'badwo wachiwiri wa dziko langa okwera 6-axle okwera ndi magalimoto onyamula katundu. Locomotive imatengera kukonzanso kwamtundu wa mlatho wodzaza ndi mafunde ndikuzindikira kuwongolera kosalala kwamagetsi kwa thyristor. The locomotive utenga limodzi gawo AC 25kV 50Hz voteji dongosolo ndipo ali pazipita ntchito liwiro la 100km/h.
SS3B fixed heavy-duty electric locomotive ndi 12-axle yonyamula katundu yamagetsi. Ili ndi ma locomotives awiri ofanana 6-axle olumikizidwa ndi coupler ndi windshield. Magawo awiriwa ali ndi zolumikizira zamagetsi zamphamvu kwambiri, zingwe zowongolera, ndi chitetezo chamaneti. Njira zowongolera mizere ndi mpweya. Galimoto yonse imatha kuyendetsedwa molumikizana ndi kabati iliyonse. Locomotive utenga single-gawo mphamvu pafupipafupi dongosolo, voteji 25kV, AC-DC kufala, ndi pazipita ntchito liwiro la locomotive ndi 100km/h.
Shaoshan 4 yokonzedwa bwino yamagetsi yamagetsi ndi 8-axle yonyamula katundu. Locomotive ili ndi ma locomotive awiri ofanana a ma axle anayi olumikizidwa ndi coupler ndi windshield. Ma workshop awiriwa ali ndi zolumikizira zamphamvu kwambiri zamagetsi zamagetsi, zingwe zolumikizirananso ndi ma ducts owongolera ma brake system. Galimoto yonse imatha kuwongoleredwa kuchokera pagalimoto yoyendetsa galimoto iliyonse. Ma locomotive awiriwa amathanso kupatulidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito pawokha ngati locomotive ya ma axle anayi.