Miao

Nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tsim kev paub thiab nce kev tsim khoom thiab kev siv ntawm cov nplej, United Nations, ntawm qhov kev pom zoo ntawm Tsoomfwv Is Nrias teb, tshaj tawm 2023 raws li International Xyoo ntawm Millets. Nws yog ib txoj hauv kev los tsim kev xav tau ntau dua rau cov nplej zom, ob qho tib si hauv Is Nrias teb thiab thoob ntiaj teb, txhawm rau txhim kho tib neeg cov khoom noj khoom haus. Tsis tas li ntawd, Is Nrias teb tsis ntev los no tau tuav G20 tus thawj tswj hwm hauv New Delhi thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 9-10, 2023, thiab cov qhua tau txais kev noj qab haus huv cov tais diav. Qhov no yog los txhawb cov millet ua cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig thiab ua kom nws muaj koob meej thoob ntiaj teb.
Cov nplej yog cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo xws li sorghum, pearl millet (bajra), thiab ntiv tes millet (ragi). Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom noj no yog tias lawv tuaj yeem pub cov neeg coob zuj zus tuaj yam tsis muaj kev phom sij rau ib puag ncig. Txawm hais tias koj nyob rau hauv lub siab rau lub tais noj qab nyob zoo, khoom noj txom ncauj, los yog ib tug crunchy thiab noj qab haus huv dosa, millets muaj ntau yam qab kev xaiv rau koj sim. Millets tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam tsis yog rau lawv cov txiaj ntsig kev noj qab haus huv nkaus xwb tab sis kuj rau lawv cov kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig.

Millets yog cov qoob loo thiab cov noob me me uas siv dav hauv African thiab Asian lub teb chaws. Tau ntev, cov qoob loo me me no tau siv rau tib neeg noj thiab zaub mov rau tsiaj. Qee hom millets feem ntau muaj nyob rau hauv Is Nrias teb yog Ragi (Ntiv tes millet), Jowar (Sorghum), Sama (Me millet), Bajra (Pearl millet), thiab Variga (Proso millet). Millets zoo rau koj vim lawv noj qab haus huv thiab muaj cov vitamins thiab minerals.
Millets tau txais koob meej vim muaj ntau hom kev noj qab haus huv. Nws muaj calories tsawg thiab muaj fiber ntau, uas pab kom poob phaus. Cov nplej muaj nplua nuj nyob hauv antioxidants uas tiv thaiv koj lub hlwb, thiab lawv tsis ua rau koj cov ntshav qab zib nce siab, uas yog qhov zoo rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib. Ntau los yog tsawg dua, millet tuaj yeem pab kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Nov yog qee qhov txiaj ntsig kev noj qab haus huv ntawm millets:
Millets yog ib qho zoo heev ntawm kev noj haus fiber ntau, uas pab zom zaub mov los ntawm kev ntxiv cov quav rau cov quav thiab ua kom lub plab zom mov tsis tu ncua. Cov xov nyob rau hauv millet pab raws li ib tug prebiotic, nourishing plab kab mob.

Cov nplej muaj cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig, gluten-dawb, thiab muaj glycemic Performance index qis, uas pab tswj koj cov ntshav qab zib rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib. Tsis tas li ntawd, millets yog qhov zoo ntawm kev noj haus fiber ntau, cov proteins, cov amino acids tseem ceeb, cov vitamins, thiab cov zaub mov.
Millets yog lub plawv noj qab haus huv vim lawv muaj cov as-ham uas txhawb kev mob plawv, tswj cov ntshav siab thiab qib roj cholesterol, thiab pab tswj lub cev hnyav.
Millets yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv kev noj haus fiber ntau, uas pab txo cov roj cholesterol. Nws yog ib txwm tsis muaj roj saturated thiab paub tias nce qib "phem" LDL cholesterol hauv cov ntshav. Cov antioxidants hauv millets pab tiv thaiv oxidative puas tsuaj rau LDL cholesterol.
Nws yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv antioxidants, zoo li ferulic thiab catechins, uas tiv thaiv lub cev los ntawm teeb meem oxidative kev nyuaj siab. Nws yog tsim rau cov neeg uas muaj gluten rhiab heev los yog kab mob celiac.
Millets tau ntim nrog cov tshuaj antioxidants uas tiv thaiv cov hlwb los ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab txhawb kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho.
Millets muaj cov carbohydrates nyuaj thiab cov calories tsawg, uas ua rau koj puv sijhawm ntev. Qhov no pab koj tswj lub cev qhov hnyav thiab txo cov khoom noj txom ncauj uas tsis tsim nyog thiab noj ntau dhau. Millets muaj cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig, muab cov vitamins thiab minerals tseem ceeb uas txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho.