Tuam Tshoj CNR Datong Electric Locomotive Co., Ltd.

Tom qab tsim los ntawm Tib Neeg Lub Tebchaws Tuam Tshoj (PRC), Ministry of Railways pib kho qhov teeb tsa ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau thiab dov cov khoom lag luam raws li cov xwm txheej xws li kev tsheb ciav hlau mais, txoj kev network ceev thiab qhov chaw hub. Thaum sib koom ua ke, kho thiab hloov pauv cov khoom lag luam qub dov, ntau lub chaw tsim khoom tshiab tau tsim nyob rau ntau qhov chaw thiab lwm qhov chaw. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txhawm rau koom tes nrog kev tsim kho thiab xa tawm ntawm Tuam Tshoj cov tshuab kev lag luam hauv thawj tsib lub xyoos kev npaj (1953-1957), ntau lub tuam txhab loj niaj hnub qaum teb tau tsim nrog rau kev tsim kho kev lag luam hnyav. kev tsim cov khoom siv metallurgical, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob, tsheb thauj mus los thiab cov cuab yeej hlau txiav tshuab. Raws li qhov kev npaj no, Tuam Tshoj Municipal Tsoom Fwv tau tsim ntau dua 70 txoj haujlwm loj nrog kev nqis peev ntau dua 10 lab yuan. Ntawm lawv, txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm , suav nrog Changchun Bus Factory, Changchun Locomotive Factory thiab Zhuzhou Rolling Stock Factory.

Nyob rau hauv 1954, nrog kev pom zoo los ntawm Central People's Government, Thawj Ministry of Machinery Industry tau tsim lub "Preparatory Office of Datong Locomotive Factory". Tom qab kev tshawb nrhiav thiab ua qauv qhia, nws tau txiav txim siab rau lub Cuaj Hlis 3, 1954 los tsim lub chaw tsim hluav taws xob loj loj hauv Datong, Shanxi. Thaum Lub Kaum Hli 10, 1955, Locomotive thiab Rolling Stock Administration ntawm Thawj Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Lag Luam Machinery tau hloov npe lub chaw ua haujlwm npaj ntawm Datong Locomotive Factory li "428 Factory". Tom qab ntawd, lub Peb Hlis 27, 1957, nws tau pom zoo kom tshem tawm lub npe code ntawm "428 Factory" thiab tau hloov nws lub npe mus rau Datong Locomotive Works. Txawm hais tias lub npe "428 Factory" tsuas yog siv tau tsawg dua ob xyoos, nws tseem muaj ntau heev rau cov neeg Datong xa mus rau Datong Locomotive Works nrog "428". Datong Locomotive Senior Technical School, uas tau tsim nrog Datong Locomotive Works, tseem yog feem ntau hu ua "428 Technical School".

Keeb kwm, Datong Locomotive Works successively belongs rau Locomotive thiab Rolling Stock Industry Administration ntawm thawj Ministry of Machinery Industry, General Administration ntawm Locomotive thiab Rolling Stock Industry ntawm Ministry of Railways thiab Tuam Tshoj Railway Locomotive thiab Rolling Stock Industry Corporation. Xyoo 2000, nrog kev sib cais ntawm lub xeev cov tuam txhab lag luam thiab kev txhim kho ntawm cov koom haum pabcuam kev lag luam, Tuam Tshoj Railway Locomotive & Rolling Stock Industry Corporation tau hloov kho rau hauv Tuam Tshoj North Locomotive & Rolling Stock Industry Group Corporation thiab Tuam Tshoj South Locomotive & Rolling Stock Industry Group Corporation, thiab Datong Electric Locomotive Factory, uas yog ib feem tseem ceeb, tau muab cais raws li Tuam Tshoj CNR Group, npe hu ua Tuam Tshoj CNR Datong Locomotive & Rolling Tshuag Hoobkas. Nyob rau hauv 2003, CNR reorganized Datong Locomotive Works thiab tsim Datong Electric Locomotive Co., Ltd.

Tongche Tuam Txhab yog tib lub chaw tsim khoom hauv Suav teb uas tau tsim tag nrho peb cov khoom lag luam locomotive: chav, sab hauv combustion thiab hluav taws xob. Raws li qhov loj tshaj plaws chav locomotive kev tshawb fawb thiab kev loj hlob hauv paus nyob rau hauv Asia, nws tau tsim 5571 chav locomotives ntawm ntau hom thiab ua ntau tshaj 75% ntawm cov neeg nrog caij thiab freight traction hauj lwm ntawm lub teb chaws railways. Txij li thaum "Seventh Tsib-xyoo Plan", txhawm rau hloov mus rau qhov xwm txheej ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau, lub tuam txhab tau hloov kho nws cov khoom tsim nyob rau lub sijhawm, thiab tau hloov mus rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob thiab cov tshuab hluav taws xob, tsim kom muaj cov xwm txheej tsim khoom uas muaj hluav taws xob sab hauv thiab. hluav taws xob siv ib txhij. Xyoo 1999, tom qab kev tsim khoom ntawm 659 Dongfeng diesel locomotives, lub tuam txhab tau tig mus rau kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim kho thiab tsim hluav taws xob locomotives. Thaum kawg ntawm 2007, 2659 hluav taws xob locomotives ntawm ntau hom tau tsim.

Txhawm rau ua kom tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau txoj kev vam meej txoj kev vam meej, tib lub tuam txhab tsheb tau nce qib ntawm kev qhia txog technology thiab kev ywj pheej tshiab, thiab ntxiv dag zog rau kev sib txuas lus thiab kev koom tes nrog cov tuam txhab paub zoo hauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb locomotive thiab dov khoom lag luam. Nyob rau hauv 2003, lub tuam txhab tau teev raws li ib tug ntawm cov rau lub tseem ceeb txhawb kev lag luam nyob rau hauv lub railway khoom kev lag luam los ntawm Ministry of Railways. Xyoo 2005, tib lub tuam txhab tsheb tau koom tes nrog Alstom ntawm Fabkis thiab tau ua tiav daim ntawv cog lus rau 180 Kev Sib Haum Xeeb Hom 2 lub zog loj AC tsav hluav taws xob locomotives, nrog rau tag nrho daim ntawv cog lus tus nqi ntawm 7.5 billion yuan. Hom locomotive no muaj ib lub zog ntawm 10,000 kw, uas yog ib lub tshuab loj tshaj plaws hauv lub tshuab ua haujlwm hnyav hauv ntiaj teb. Raws li qhov no, xyoo 2007, lub tuam txhab tau kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus rau 500 kev sib haum xeeb 2B rau-qag siab zog AC tsav hluav taws xob locomotives, nrog rau tag nrho cov ntawv cog lus tus nqi ntawm 11.2 billion yuan. Cov haujlwm saum toj no tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txhawb nqa kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm cov khoom siv railway hauv Suav teb, thiab tseem muab cov lag luam muaj keeb kwm zoo rau kev paub txog kev tsim kho tshiab thiab nce mus rau lub ntiaj teb-chav tsheb ciav hlau cov khoom lag luam.